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Old 01-03-2007, 06:00 AM   #1
garyka
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Mountains

I'm leaving buffalo NY in about 10 days to snowbird for the next few month's,my concern is traveling through the mountains.I see some of the grades are up to 7 degrees for several miles.On disc brakes it is recommented to keep steady pressure on brakes but on shoe brakes it's recommended not to keep steady pressure for heat reasons?The tow vehicle has disc and the monty has shoes.I'll be in Arizona also, same problem different mountains.I have 35 ft monty(3295)and a 1-ton duramax dually.
Any pointers or help would be appreciated
ps: First trip.
 
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Old 01-03-2007, 06:36 AM   #2
bsmeaton
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Gary,

I've traveled through the Rocky Mountains plenty and have found what is comfortable for me - I rely heavily on the transmission to do the work. I brake only when required to bring down the RPM and once I start braking I'll back it way down, then let off the brake and let the transmission do it's thing again. I end up cycling between moderately heavy brake pressure and no brake pressure.

I personally believe any steady pressure will create uneccessary heat on both disc and drum brakes. This unecessary heat causes glazing and fading, and will actually warp disc brake rotors which is a miserable after effect and a costly repair. I prefer to let the brakes cool between braking.
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Old 01-03-2007, 06:43 AM   #3
firetrucker
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I hope you don't run into any 7 degree grades...that turns out to be 12%. But aside from that, I don't think either disc brakes or drum brakes should be subjected to steady pressure. So much heat is generated that the brake fluid can boil, leaving you wihtout any brakes at all. That's in addition to any thermal effects, which include expansion, warping, and glazing, that affect both discs and drums, which reduce braking capability.

Most authorities recommend using the brakes to reduce your speed to about five mph below your maximum speed and then releasing the brakes, allowing them to cool as your speed comes up again. To help reduce the need for braking, use a lower gear, the tow/haul setting on your transmission, or an engine (compression) or exhaust brake.

Bottom line, though, no matter what type of brake system you have, is don't ride the brakes.

Bob
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Old 01-03-2007, 07:09 AM   #4
lawrenceb42106
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We have the same setup as you do until I traded trailers. If you you will use the tow/haul mode on your truck it will take care of most mountains. I use the brakes very little in the mountains. Right now we have the original brakes on our truck (125,000 miles).Have been in every state but 2 so far. I love the Allison trans, it does good. Just do you regular maintenance and it will last for you.
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Old 01-03-2007, 07:21 AM   #5
jrgwdenner
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Your one ton will handle the mountains just fine. We pulled our 37 footer to Alaska and back without problems. The guys have given you great advice. The steepest slope we went up was in rural Tennessee.
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Old 01-03-2007, 12:12 PM   #6
ols1932
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With your Duramax/Allison Tow/Haul mode, you won't have any problems. Let the transmission do the work going down hill. As for up hill, that Duramax will do the job. Methinks you are overly concerned. I have a '95 Ford F-250 with Banks Power Pack and I don't feel that I have near the truck you have and I don't have a problem either up or down hill.

Orv
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Old 01-03-2007, 01:16 PM   #7
noneck
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I agree with all that has been said. One small adder, as your climbing the grade you should stay alert to cresting the hill and acknowledge the backside may be a steep (usually posted) grade, do not allow yourself to crank up the speed as the climb subsides but hold back to something like 55 mph. I say this because I have lost my head and crested the hill with this big bad Turbo Diesel cranking 60 - 65 mph...(I know not an intelligent thing) and found when I hit the breaks, because now were running on downside closing on 70mph!!, there's a huge mph reduction needed to get back down to tranny drag mode...well, have seen my tach suddenly jump towards the 4k rpm mark, causing me to poke the tow/haul mode "OFF" to release that mode, recovers the rpm to prevent floating my valves, crashing them into the pistons..., and use brakes to recover speed, then at 50mph or less tow/haul back on and a bit-o-relief, short prayer, mummbling to myself (mentally calling myself an idiot) how could I let this happen we are not in a race...and no need to touch brakes for rest of 3 - 4 mile grade as tranny/diesel drag contain my speed no problem.
Lesson learned...why be in a hurry aren't we supposed to enjoy the journey?! Darn Yankee's ... always in a hurry...no patience...
Chuck
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Old 01-03-2007, 01:28 PM   #8
Cat320
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Quote:
quote:Originally posted by ols1932

With your Duramax/Allison Tow/Haul mode, you won't have any problems. Let the transmission do the work going down hill. As for up hill, that Duramax will do the job. Methinks you are overly concerned. I have a '95 Ford F-250 with Banks Power Pack and I don't feel that I have near the truck you have and I don't have a problem either up or down hill.

Orv
Exactly.

Put it in Tow/Haul and the Duramax/Allison will take care of your braking problems for you.
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Old 01-03-2007, 02:37 PM   #9
Montana Sky
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The trick is to start out slow once you crest the summit. I use 2nd gear and my Duramax will usually hold 25-35mph with very little brake required. Been up and over the 10,000' level coming down grades of 8% to 10%, no problems.
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Old 01-03-2007, 04:49 PM   #10
richfaa
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We just drove down from near Cleveland, Ohio, Ohio, Ind, Ill, Mo, OK, TX NM, Az..no problem.. tow haul mode will handle the braking..up hill..no problem.. Set the cruse, punch the tow haul and hang on.
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Old 01-05-2007, 03:57 AM   #11
rrheik
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We spent the summer in the Rockies, and as said before, we just used tow/haul mode, and taped the brakes one in awhile, and let the allison tranny take over. We had some 9%, lots of 5, 6, and 7 pecent, and never had a problem. The Tana towed just fine, and we enjoyed the mountain views. That was my first experience towing in the mountains, and I was very apprehensive on the first lon 5 mile down slope, but after seeing whata great job the truck did, we never thought much about the steep grades again. Relax, enjoy, and have a safe trip.

bob
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Old 01-06-2007, 01:35 AM   #12
garyka
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Thanks a lot for reasuring me about mountains,you put me at ease about this on my first journey.When reading your advice you say to put the tv in tow/haul mode.I was planning to always have this on when towing,am I correct in doing this?
Again thanks alot for the many questions you have answerd on this forum for me to put me at ease.You guys(girls) are a great.
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Old 01-06-2007, 03:37 AM   #13
bsmeaton
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Gary,

As you say, I just leave mine in tow/haul whenever the Monty is on the back.

The only exception is I'll turn it off when cruising into a rest stop or other low speed area, just because that downshift into first gear in the tow/haul mode is pretty rough and sneaks up on me.

Brad
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Old 01-06-2007, 05:14 PM   #14
sreigle
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I've towed I-70 through Colorado with a 2003 3295RK in tow with no problem. I also did it with a Ford V10. Again, no problem. I don't think you want to be riding the brakes, though. That will heat them quickly, even discs. Use the tow/haul or lower gears, lower speed, and use brakes only when needed.
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