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Old 03-18-2014, 12:08 AM   #10
Phil P
Montana Master
 
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Okeechobee
Posts: 2,150
M.O.C. #11206
Hi

First the key words in the link provided by DQDICK are “temporary service equipment” in the last line of the initial description. When used as a temporary service unit on a construction site it would not be uncommon to have several subcontractors using all three outlets at one time so the unit is capable of delivering 100 amps continuous.

This constitutes a 125 /250 volt 100 amp service.

Now I will try to explain what looks like a misconception on the part of some people.



This is an electrical drawing of a 200 amp transformer like the power companies use on the pole outside your home or in a cabinet on the ground in an underground service.

The 50 amp 120 / 240 volt “service” provided at RV parks have a single compound circuit breaker with the capability of delivering 50 amps on one of the 2 lines at 120 volts.

We will call this 50 amps on line 1. Line 1 is using the neutral or center line in the drawing for its return to the transformer. If you put an Amprobe test meter on line 1 and neutral it would read 50 amps on both wires.

Now we will add a 10 amp load on line 2. If you put a third Amprobe meter on line 2 it would read 10 amps but the meter on the neutral would still read 50 amps and the meter on line 1 would read 60 amps. This is the result of the neutral being common to both line 1 and line 2 so the added load on line 2 appears to the electrical circuit as a 240 volt load and uses line 1 for its return to the transformer.

If the circuit is protected by a 50 amp compound breaker then the breaker would trip because the load on one side had exceeded the breaker capacity.

Now to further illustrate this lets put a 25 amp load on line 1 and a 25 amp load on line 2. The meters would read 50 amps on line 1 and 50 amps on line 2 and 0 amps on natural.

The result is a 50 amp 120 /240 volt service will only delivery 50 amps if the circuit is protected by a 50 amp circuit breaker.

I am sure this is as clear as mud but I gave it a good try.

Phil P
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